By Wayne Cole
SYDNEY (Reuters) – The dollar fell in Asia on Monday as investors braced for a potentially crucial week for the global economy with the United States choosing a new leader and likely cutting interest rates again, with major implications for bond yields.
The euro rose 0.4% to $1.0876 but is meeting resistance around $1.0905, while the dollar fell 0.3% against the yen to 152.45 yen. The dollar index fell 0.3% to 103.94.
Democratic candidate Kamala Harris and Republican Donald Trump remain nearly tied in the polls, and the winner may not be known for days after the election ends.
Analysts believe that Trump’s policies on immigration, tax cuts and tariffs would put upward pressure on inflation, bond yields and the dollar, while Harris was seen as the continuity candidate.
Dealers said the early dip in the dollar may have been linked to a respected poll that showed Harris taking a surprising three-point lead in Iowa, thanks in large part to her popularity with female voters.
“It is widely believed that a Trump victory will be positive for the USD, although many feel this outcome is being discounted,” said Chris Weston, analyst at broker Pepperstone. “A Trump presidency with full control of Congress could have the most impact, as you would expect a solid sell-off in Treasuries, resulting in a higher spike in the USD.”
“A Harris victory and a divided Congress would likely result in ‘Trump trades’ being quickly reversed and priced,” he added. “The USD, gold, bitcoin and US stocks would likely move lower.”
Uncertainty about the outcome is one reason why markets expect the Federal Reserve will choose to cut rates by a standard 25 basis points on Thursday, rather than repeat its excessive half-point easing.
Futures imply a 99% probability of a quarter-point cut to 4.50%-4.75%, and an 83% probability of a similar-sized move in December.
“We plan four more consecutive cuts in the first half of 2024 to a final rate of 3.25%-3.5%, but see more uncertainty about both the rate next year and the final destination,” said Goldman Sachs economist Jan Hatzius.
“Both our baseline forecasts and our probability-weighted forecasts are now slightly milder than market prices.”
The Bank of England also meets on Thursday and is expected to cut by 25 basis points, while the Riksbank is expected to ease by 50 basis points and Norges Bank is expected to remain on hold.
The Reserve Bank of Australia will hold its meeting on Tuesday and is expected to keep interest rates stable again.
The BoE’s decision was complicated by a sharp sell-off in government bonds following the Labor government’s budget last week, which also dragged the pound lower.