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Higher budget requests focus on pathways to high-demand jobs

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Higher budget requests focus on pathways to high-demand jobs

Dec. 14 – Leaders of the state’s public colleges and universities, along with Cabinet Secretary of Higher Education Stephanie Rodriguez, last week proposed a $1.4 billion budget for the agency in fiscal year 2026, with a focus on increasing access and readiness for universities, and on strengthening career paths are in high demand.

The proposal, presented to the Legislative Finance Committee on Wednesday, includes an increase of $186.5 million – nearly 6% – over the current fiscal year.

Much of the increase includes appropriations for basic needs and academic support for students, wage increases for workers and efforts to build the workforce in high-demand sectors such as health care, education, construction and social work.

Officials touted the growth in enrollment at New Mexico schools at a time when higher education institutions across the country are seeing their numbers decline.

“Since 2021, our institutions have grown 9.7%,” said Joseph Shepard, president of Western New Mexico University and chairman of the Council of University Presidents. “To put that in perspective, the rest of the country is seeing enrollment declines, while New Mexico is seeing an increase.”

Shepard cited the success of the New Mexico Opportunity Scholarship and Lottery Scholarship in expanding college access.

College enrollments across the country were recovering from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic — with 2023 freshman enrollment up 2.1% over the previous year — but that changed this fall when first-year enrollment fell by 5% nationally. This is evident from research by the National Student Clearinghouse Research Center.

New Mexico’s higher education budget proposal calls for maintaining the Opportunity Scholarship’s funding level at the current $146 million and credits the scholarship with increasing retention and graduation rates for recipients by 8%.

A 2023 Legislative Finance Committee review found that while the scholarship programs had increased student access to college, readiness remained low and schools were underperforming given their higher funding – up 59% since 2014, despite a 17% decline in college enrollment. same time.

New Mexico’s retention and graduation rates still lag about 10% behind national averages, according to the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System.

The Legislative Finance Committee report notes that New Mexico ranks 49th in the nation in the number of students graduating within six years — despite ranking second in the nation in spending per student on higher education in the fiscal year 2023.

This raised questions from Sen. George Muñoz, D-Gallup, who chairs the committee.

“If we fund you at the second-highest level in the U.S. per student, and we’re ranked 49th,” Muñoz said, “then that’s on you. That’s on you, presidents, if you fail to succeed in what needs to be done. And I don’t. know how we are going to bring that back into balance.”

Rodriguez refuted the senator’s numbers.

“I am very proud to say that, thanks to all of you and your support through the Opportunity Scholarship, the Trust Fund and the leaders in this room, we have actually moved from 47th and above in higher education to 21st in the country in higher education,” she said, citing a ranking by U.S. News and World Report.

“So in the public eye,” she added, “we see these negative numbers, but as far as higher education is concerned, we are really moving mountains to advance our students.”

Her office’s budget request includes several one-time appropriations aimed at pathways into occupations where workers are in high demand. Past them:

* $25 million for a loan repayment program for health care professionals.

* $25 million for a student grant to the University of New Mexico School of Medicine to provide scholarships and stipends to students in the state.

* $10 million for a teacher loan repayment program.

Rodriguez said a 2022 nursing expansion funding initiative that invested $10 million in the state’s nursing programs increased enrollment by 437 students. “We still need 2,300 nurses in the health care workforce alone,” she said. We need 800 teachers to prepare education. And in terms of social work, we’re looking at the thousands.”

Other one-time credits include campus investments such as deferred maintenance and cybersecurity.

An increase of $2.25 million in recurring funding is proposed for the Tribal Education Technical Assistance Centers, established through legislation in 2023, to support tribal education and career pathways, and an annual increase of $3 million dollars proposed for the state’s continuing education programs, with an additional $2 million. for adult literacy programs.

The budget also calls for $8 million for a salary increase of at least 4% across the board due to an increase in the cost of living and insurance premiums.

“We have seen a significant increase in basic needs in recent years,” said Becky Rowley, president of Santa Fe Community College and president of the New Mexico Independent Community Colleges. She said rising costs for basic necessities have forced institutions to start initiatives such as food banks for their faculty.

Shepard said the salary increase would also help reduce the poaching of faculty from research institutions by private and out-of-state schools.

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